Browsing 2022 by Title

Now showing items 8-27 of 31

    • Determination of 238U Content by Gamma Radiation Emitting from 234mPa Radionuclide 

      Khruschinski, Arkadiy; Kutsen, Semen; Zhukouski, Alex; Sugai, Naoyuki; Sugai, Hiroshi; Mogi, Michinori (БНТУ, 2022)
      Radionuclide 238U is one of the most important radioactive elements that must be controlled in nuclear power engineering, geological exploration, control of radioactive contamination of soils and raw materials used in construction. The most optimal way to control 238U is to use the 234mPa radionuclide, the activity of which, due to its short lifetime (≈ 1.2 min), is unambiguously ...
      2022-04-05

    • Development of Engineering Models of Nanosatellites for Student Training 

      Evchik, V. Е.; Spiridonov, A. A.; Ushakov, D. V.; Baranova, V. S.; Shalatonin, I. A.; Saechnikov, V. A. (БНТУ, 2022)
      The work purpose is the development of BSUIM-1 and BSUIM-2 complexes for training specialists in the aerospace industry with the used engineering test beds and experimental facilities. Two sets of nanosatellite engineering models and ground stations had developed. They allow testing hardware and software of the onboard equipment and payload, simulating operation modes, and flight ...
      2022-11-11

    • Devices and Methods for Measuring of the Ambient Air Dust. Short Review 

      Mukhurov, N. I.; Khodin, A. A.; Kim, Y.-J. (БНТУ, 2022)
      The main characteristics of airborne micro/nanoparticles, their impact on human health and air quality standards are presented. International standards classify microparticles by size (PM10, PM2.5, PM1, UFP), establish maximum allowable concentrations and control methods. Particular attention is paid to carbonand virus-containing microparticles control. To monitor the air environment ...
      2022-04-01

    • Diffuse Reflectance Spectrophotometers Based on C12880MA and C11708MA Mini-Spectrometers Hamamatsu 

      Firago, V. A.; Levkovich, N. V.; Shuliko, K. I. (БНТУ, 2022)
      Diffuse reflection spectroscopy with spatial resolution is a promising direction of non-destructive control of the properties of a number of scattering fine-dispersed materials, including food products. It can find wide practical application only in the presence of compact, easy-to-use and inexpensive spectrophotometric equipment. The aim of the article is to investigate the ...
      2022-07-05

    • Dynamic Features of Spectra of Single and Quasi-Periodic Measuring Signals 

      Suchodolov, U. V.; Isaev, A. V.; Sheinikau, A. A. (БНТУ, 2022)
      Solving the problems of spectral processing of single and quasi-periodic signals in measurement and diagnostic systems is directly related to their isolation against the background of external interference or noise. The purpose of this work was to study single and quasi-periodic signals, i. e. signals limited in time, presented as separate components; development of a mathematical ...
      2022-07-06

    • High-Frequency Capacitor with Working Substance "Insulator–Undoped Silicon–Insulator" 

      Poklonski, N. A.; Anikeev, I. I.; Vyrko, S. A. (БНТУ, 2022)
      The study of the parameters of capacitors with various working substances is of interest for the design and creation of electronic elements, in particular for the development of high-frequency phase-shifting circuits. The purpose of the work is to calculate the high-frequency capacitance of a capacitor with the working substance insulator undoped silicon insulator at different ...
      2022-12-29

    • Influence of Cylindrical Shield Dimensions on Shielding Effectiveness 

      Kanafyev, O. D.; Trukhanov, A. V.; Zubar, T. I.; Grabchikov, S. S.; Panasiuk, M. I.; Kotelnikova, A. N.; Fedkin, V. А.; Fedosyuk, V. M. (БНТУ, 2022)
      Study of dimensional parametersʼ influence on shielding properties of cylindrical shields will allow to optimise the fusion process, as well as to reduce production costs by reducing the material used. The purpose of this work was to compare results of theoretical calculation of shielding effectiveness of an infinite cylindrical shield with the data obtained in real conditions. ...
      2022-07-06

    • Method for Increasing of Lens Gluing Technological Process Efficiency and a Reliable Evaluation of Output Controlled Parameters 

      Fiodоrtsev, R. V.; Metelskaya, E. A.; Marchik, V. A.; Kuznetsov, A. V.; Makarevich., A. E. (БНТУ, 2022)
      The use of glued lens components in optical devices improves the image quality of telescopic and photographic lenses or inverting systems by eliminating a number of aberrations, and also reduces light losses in the optical system of the device. The traditional production process of lenses gluing involves the sequential execution of a set of technological operations and takes a ...
      2022-04-06

    • Methods for Accuracy Increasing of Solid Brittle Materials Fracture Toughness Determining 

      Lapitskaya, V. A.; Kuznetsova, T. A.; Chizhik, S. A.; Warcholinski, B. (БНТУ, 2022)
      Method for determining of the fracture toughness of brittle materials by indentation is described. The critical stress intensity factor KIC quantifies the fracture toughness. Methods were developed and applied to improve the accuracy of KIC determination due to atomic force microscopy and nanoindentation. It is necessary to accurately determine parameters and dimensions of the ...
      2022-04-06

    • Monte Carlo Simulation of Flash Memory Elements’ Electrophysical Parameters 

      Zhevnyak, O. G.; Borzdov, V. M.; Borzdov, A. V.; Petlitsky, A. N. (БНТУ, 2022)
      Operation of modern flash memory elements is based on electron transport processes in the channel of silicon MOSFETs with floating gate. The aim of this work was calculation of electron mobility and study of the influence of phonon and ionized impurity scattering mechanisms on the mobility, as well as calculation of parasitic tunneling current and channel current in the conductive ...
      2022-12-29

    • Non-Additive Quantity Measurement Model 

      Romanchak, V. M.; Serenkov, P. S. (БНТУ, 2022)
      This work considers a model for measuring non-additive quantities, in particular a model for subjective measurement. The purpose of this work was to develop the measurement theory and form of a measurement model that uses the corrected S. Stevens measurement model. A generalized structure was considered that included an empirical system, a mathematical system, and a homomorphism ...
      2022-11-11

    • Possibilities of Using of Surface and Subsurface Waves’ Amplitude-Angle Characteristics for Control of Materials with Surface-Hardened Inhomogeneous Layer 

      Baev, A. R.; Asadchaya, M. V.; Mayorov, A. L.; Sergeeva, O. S.; Delenkovsky, N. V. (БНТУ, 2022)
      Improving the efficiency of ultrasonic control of hardened surface layers of metal products with a heterogeneous structure obtained using different technologies is a pressing problem of industrial production. The purpose of this work was to investigate the possibilities of measuring the depth of the surface inhomogeneous layer of steel objects on the basis of the use of amplitude ...
      2022-12-29

    • Prediction of Dynamic Characteristics of Thermocouples with Thin-Wire Sensing Elements 

      Safina, I. A.; Artemyeva, S. A. (БНТУ, 2022)
      Thermocouples dynamic characteristicsʼ prediction is one of the relevant directions in the field of dynamic measurements of non-stationary temperatures of liquid and gaseous media. Thermocouples dynamic characteristicsʼ prediction makes it possible to provide effective continuous correction in automatic control systems for non-stationary temperatures. The purpose of this paper ...
      2022-07-05

    • Probability of Erroneous Data Registration in a Single Photon Erasure-Type Communication Channel with a Receiver Based on a Photon Counter 

      Timofeev, A. M. (БНТУ, 2022)
      When measuring low-power optical signals, it is necessary to ensure the highest reliability of the received data, which is especially important for single-photon communication channels. This determines the expediency of using photon counters as receiving modules for such channels. They are highly sensitive, but are characterized by data recording errors. Therefore, the purpose ...
      2022-07-06

    • Spectral Ellipsometry as a Method of Investigation of Influence of Rapid Thermal Processing of Silicon Wafers on their Optical Characteristics 

      Solodukha, V. A.; Pilipenko, U. A.; Omelchenko, A. A.; Shestovski, D. V. (БНТУ, 2022)
      One of the possible ways of improvement of the surface properties of silicon is the solid phase recrystallization of the surface silicon layer after the chemical-mechanical polishing with application of the rapid thermal treatment with the pulses of second duration. The purpose of the given paper is investigation of influence of the rapid thermal treatment of the initial silicon ...
      2022-11-11

    • Stand Equipment and Test Methods of Modern Optical Sights 

      Kurganovich, A. M.; Stasilovich, V. A.; Shishkin, I. P.; Shkadarevich, A. P. (БНТУ, 2022)
      Manufacture of sights with high output characteristics is a prerequisite for achieving the necessary accuracy when shooting. The aim of the work was to analyze the influence of pancratic optical sights’ main parameters on their output performance characteristics. It is shown that in order to achieve the quality level of the world’s best samples, high image quality – no drop in ...
      2022-11-11

    • System Eliminating Emergency Discharges in Industrial Facilities Waste Waters Using Relative Signal Description 

      Alekseev, V. A.; Yuran, S. I.; Usoltsev, V. P.; Shulmin, D. N. (БНТУ, 2022)
      Peak emergency discharges of harmful substances to the industrial companies waste waters that normally form coagulates over time present a serious environmental problem. These coagulates can enter natural water bodies during the wastewater discharge. Thus, detecting these coagulates in real-time is a relevant problem. To solve this problem, the authors suggest building an automated ...
      2022-07-06

    • Tensor Calculus in Digital Colorimetry 

      Saukova, Y.; Hundzina, M. (БНТУ, 2022)
      Any object can have many implementations in the form of digital images and any digital image can be processed many times increasing or decreasing accuracy and reliability. Digital colorimetry faces the need to work out issues of ensuring accuracy, metrological traceability and reliability. The purpose of this work was to generalize approaches to the description of multidimensional ...
      2022-11-11

    • Зарядочувствительный метод исследования деформационных процессов 

      Пантелеев, К. В.; Микитевич, В. А.; Свистун, А. И.; Воробей, Р. И.; Гусев, О. К.; Жарин, А. Л. (БНТУ, 2022)
      В качестве информационного параметра об изменении состояния материала под действием механических напряжений может быть использован поверхностный электростатический потенциал (заряд). Целью работы являлась отработка методик исследования деформационных процессов в металлических и полимерных материалах с использованием зарядочувствительного метода. Проведены экспериментальные ...
      2022-12-29

    • Кристалл Er3+,Yb3+:YGdSiO5 для лазеров спектрального диапазона 1,5–1,6 мкм 

      Горбаченя, К. Н.; Ясюкевич, А. С.; Кисель, В. Э.; Толстик, Н. А.; Тараченко, А. А.; Гоман, В. И.; Павловский, Л. К.; Орлович, В. А.; Волкова, Е. А.; Япаскурт, В. О.; Кулешов, Н. В. (БНТУ, 2022)
      Твердотельные эрбиевые лазеры, излучающие в спектральной области 1,5–1,6 мкм, представляют большой интерес для различных практических применений. Из доступных на сегодня лазерных материалов для получения стимулированного излучения в области 1,5 мкм наибольшее распространение получили фосфатные стёкла, легированные ионами Er3+. Однако максимальные выходные мощности таких лазеров ...
      2022-04-04